Sunday 5 November 2017

Dr M ‘owes the nation an apology’

FOR the then 451 employees of Sin Chew Daily, Oct 27, 1987, was the most unforgettable day of their lives.
On that day, I reported to work as usual at eight in the morning, first checking the Bernama newsfeed, as I always did, for any latest notice.
Sunday, 5 Nov 2017
There was one: an emergency press conference at 9am by the then Inspector-General of Police Tan Sri Hanif Omar (now Tun).
I was the assistant reporting chief at that time, and seeing that there wasn’t enough time to send a reporter over, I rushed to Bukit Aman myself.
Hanif was sitting on the stage, with the Special Branch director and later-to-be IGP Rahim Noor by his side.
Hanif picked up a list, and read aloud the names of politicians, Chinese educationists and NGO leaders detained under the Internal Security Act (ISA).
Yes, 106 of them in all. Since the start of Operasi Lalang, a total of 106 individuals had been arrested, and Hanif did not rule out the possibility of more arrests.
Back at the office at 10am, I was greeted by gloomy faces as I stepped inside my department. A phone call had just been received from the Home Ministry that Sin Chew’s publishing permit had been suspended with immediate effect, and that the official letter would reach the office in an hour.
No publication from Oct 28. Sure enough, there was no need for me to prepare the news article from Hanif’s press conference.
I discovered later that we were not alone, as The Star and Watan were also suspended concurrently.
To keep himself in power, then Prime Minister-cum-Umno president (Tun) Dr Mahathir Mohamad started his iron-fisted rule by getting rid of dissidents and creating an illusion that the Malays were under serious threat.
He encouraged and condoned hateful remarks to tense up racial relations, a move that would give him a good opportunity to order mass arrests.
Then Education Minister (Datuk Seri) Anwar Ibrahim sent a hundred Malay administrators to assume senior posts at Chinese primary schools.
Despite strong opposition from the Chinese community, Anwar remained recalcitrant. A protest rally was staged by political parties and Chinese educationists at the Thean Hou Temple.
The protest leaders were later picked up by police one after another, and the extensive coverage of the event by Sin Chew Daily was seen by Dr Mahathir as an act of fanning racial sentiments.
Prior to this, Sin Chew Daily had been taken over by UMBC (now RHB) due to financial difficulty. Although we didn’t get our monthly pay on time, the operation could still be sustained.
But with the suspension order, the 451 employees along with their families and thousands of news agents and sellers had to struggle to make ends meet.
I still remember we got our full pay in October, down to three quarters in November, half in December and a quarter in the following January. No income for us from February onwards.
Most of us had to look for alternative jobs to feed ourselves and settle mortgages and car loans while waiting for the suspension order to be lifted.
Dr Mahathir destroyed the country’s judiciary and democracy, clamped down on press freedom and encouraged nepotism.
He has yet to offer an apology for all these till this day.
Sadly, Opposition leaders who were thrown into jail by him back then have chosen to forget his iniquities, teaming up with him instead to boost the Opposition camp with only one thing in mind: to capture Putrajaya.
On the 30th anniversary of Operasi Lalang, there was no mention of Mahathir from Opposition leaders who routinely issued strong statements to commemorate this day.
  • The writer is the Editorial Director of Sin Chew Daily.

http://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2017/11/05/dr-m-owes-the-nation-an-apology-he-ruined-the-judiciary-freedom-of-the-press




‘There was a sense of helplessness’


Friday, 27 Oct 2017

Sin Chew pursued an independent editorial policy with a stance of defending Chinese education, says Tay.
Sin Chew pursued an independent editorial policy with a stance of defending Chinese education, says Tay.







WHEN Sin Chew Jit Poh, along with The Star and Watan, was shut down by the Home Ministry on Oct 28, 1987, it went through the darkest and most trying moments in its history, according to the book Walking Tall – 80 Years Sin Chew Daily.
Before Operasi Lalang, the paper was struggling for survival as its Penang-based owner then, Datuk Lim Kheng Kim, was facing financial difficulties after being hit by the 1986 recession. Pay cheques were often delayed and the paper came close to foreclosure.
For five and a half months after the closure, Sin Chew’s journalists pondered their bleak future.
While many loyal staff stayed on, those who needed financial certainty left for other jobs.
“We were hoping that Mahathir would lift the ban after three months. So we went to the canteen every day to drink coffee and waited patiently.
“But this wait turned out to be more than five months,” recalls Tay Cheong Hiang, foreign editor of Sin Chew before he retired.
“Initially, we were paid full salary but after that it became partial and less ... it was scary for a lot of colleagues who had no financial (buffer).
“I did some freelance work and my wife, a teacher, had to give more tuition after class,” the 75-year-old said in an interview at his Kelana Jaya home in Petaling Jaya.
According to Tay, Sin Chew had pursued an independent editorial policy with a stance of defending Chinese education. It was the voice of the community, with its wide news coverage and bold editorials on Chinese issues.
The main news just before the closure centred on the community’s complaints against the Education Ministry, under Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim, which had sent teachers who did not know Mandarin to Chinese primary schools to take up leadership positions.
Fearing this could lead to the change of character of Chinese schools, Chinese educationists, associations and the MCA – which vowed it would “sink or swim” with Chinese primary schools – staged a series of protest rallies.
When Umno politicians viewed these protests, which were over education issues, as challenging the authority of the ministry and Malays, they organised counter-rallies. Racial tension rose amid such developments.
After the shutdown, Sin Chew’s journalists did not stage any protest, and this perceived inaction was criticised by outsiders.
“The atmosphere then was tense after more than 100 people were arrested. No one organised any protest and there was a sense of helplessness among us,” Tay explained.
During that difficult period, only Buddhist associations visited Sin Chew to deliver some aid to its staff.
In the meantime, C.C. Liew – the editor-in-chief then – went round talking to business tycoons about taking over the newspaper.
On April 8, 1988, when Sin Chew Daily hit the streets again, Sarawak timber tycoon Tan Sri Tiong Hiew King – who was also a Barisan politician in Sibu – became the new owner.

And Sin Chew was given a new lease of life.
https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2017/10/27/there-was-a-sense-of-helplessness/



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